Only Emu Red Hot Chilli Rub contains pure Australian emu oil combined with capsicum, wintergreen and menthol oils which together may soothe and relax painful muscles, stiff shoulders, neck and back. When massaged into an affected area, the warming properties of the Capsicum Oleoresin, Wintergreen and Menthol generate a soothing warmth whilst the emu oil and Capsicum penetrate to help reduce the inflammation, swelling and pain. The pharmaceutical grade Emu Oil in Red Hot Chilli Rub is also a 'super carrier', capable of transporting the other soothing ingredients through the skin and to the muscles and joints where they are needed. Effects last for hours! Very effective, deep penetrating muscle relief.